Principles for demonstrating condensed phase optical refrigeration
Optical refrigeration, or condensed phase laser cooling, uses lasers to remove thermal energy from solids through anti-Stokes photoluminescence. Th…
Optical refrigeration, or condensed phase laser cooling, uses lasers to remove thermal energy from solids through anti-Stokes photoluminescence. Th…
Understanding electronic transport in materials is essential to both fundamental and applied physics, as it directly influences critical properties…
Extreme ultraviolet lithography (EUVL) was recently adopted by the semiconductor industry as the leading-edge lithography technique for continued m…